- 90% ku Kufiirwa mu Kufulumya Kukwekeddwa mu Bino

Nga tulina eŋŋaano y’emu n’ekika kye kimu, lwaki ebyuma ebimu bisobola okutuuka ku kigero ky’okuggyamu ebitundu 78%, ate ebirala bilwana okutuuka ku bitundu 73%? Buli njawulo ya bubonero 1 ku buli kikumi - ku kyuma ekitono eky’obuwunga ekikola ttani 200 buli lunaku - kitegeeza obutitimbe bwa Yuan mu kufiirwa kw’amagoba buli mwaka.

Mu kuwaanyisiganya kwaffe n'ebikumi n'ebikumi by'ebyuma ebikola obuwunga, tukizudde nti bannannyini byuma bangi bagamba nti emiwendo emitono egy'okuggyamu eŋŋaano giva ku "omutindo gw'eŋŋaano omubi." Naye ekituufu kitera okuba nti:ebyuma tebitereezeddwa bulungi, era ne parameters teziteekeddwa bulungi.

Ebipimo by’ebyuma ebikulu bitaano bino wammanga bikwata butereevu ku muwendo oguggyibwa mu buli mpeke y’eŋŋaano. Nsaba ozikebere emu ku emu.

1. Roll Gap: Master Switch y’okusumulula okuwummulamu

Ensonga Enzikiriziganya y’Ekikosa:

Roll gap kitono nnyo → bran emenyeka n’etabula mu buwunga, evvu lirinnya, akawunga kaddugala

Roll gap kinene nnyo → endosperm tesekuddwa mu bujjuvu, sitaaki ow’amaanyi asigala ku bran era asengekebwa, omuwendo gw’okuggyibwamu gukka butereevu

Ebikulu ebikwata ku biwandiiko ebijuliziddwa:

Amagezi Amalungi:

Kozesa aekipima ekipima feelerobamita y’ebituli by’omuzingookukebera nga tonnatandika buli lunaku

Wuliriza eddoboozi ly'omuzingo: "okunyiga" obutasalako kiraga nti ekituli kinywevu nnyo

Weetegereze enkula y’ebikuta by’amasanda: ebikuta ebigonvu ebitaliiko kamogo birungi nnyo; butto kiraga okunywezebwa okuyitiridde

2. Ekifo eky’okusekula n’okusengeka ssirini: Akawunga akalungi kasengejebwa

Ensonga Enzikiriziganya y’Ekikosa:

Ekifo ekisekula ekitali kimala → ebintu bisimba ennyiriri waggulu, akawunga akalungi tekasobola kwawulwa mu budde era katwalibwa mu kifo ekiddako eky'okusekula → kikola "recirculating flour vicious cycle".

Ensengeka ya screen etali ntuufu → obuwunga obulina okuvaayo tebukola; ebikuta by’amasanda ebitasaana kuvaayo bikoma mu buwunga

Enkola Enkulu:

Ekitundu ekituufu eky’okusengejja (m2)=Obusobozi bw’okulongoosa eŋŋaano buli lunaku (ttani) × 0.8-1.0

Okugeza: Ku ttani 200/olunaku ez’eŋŋaano, ekifo kyonna eky’okusengejja eby’eŋŋaano tekisaana kuba wansi wa160-200 m²

Ensobi Etera Okukolebwa:
Ebyuma bingi biggyako ebisenge ebimu eby’okusengejja okukekkereza amasannyalaze, ekivaamu ekifo ekisekula obutamala - kino kye...asinga okukweka omutemu wa extraction rate.

3. Puleesa y'empewo n'embiro mu nkola y'empewo: "Obulamu bw'emisuwa" egy'okutambuza empewo

Ensonga Enzikiriziganya y’Ekikosa:
Enkola y'empewo ye "omusuwa gw'omusaayi" ogw'ekyuma ekikuba obuwunga.

Puleesa y’empewo etamala → okuzibikira kwa payipu, okusenga kw’ebintu, okutaataaganyizibwa kw’okufulumya

Sipiidi y’empewo esukkiridde → fine bran esonseka mu buwunga, evvu lirinnya, omuwendo gw’okuggyamu gulabika nga gufuukuuse naye omutindo gukendeera

Ebikulu ebikwata ku nsonga eno:

Enkola z’okukebera:

Koona ku payipu n’engalo yo:okunyigirizibwa okutono okubi(okuwulira okusonseka) kya bulijjo

Teeka olupapula ku mulyango gw’okukebera: empapula ezisonseka ziraga puleesa embi emala

Ebbugumu eriri waggulu mu ngeri etaali ya bulijjo mu kitundu ky’ekyuma → akabonero akamanyiddwa ng’empewo etatambula bulungi

4. Ebbugumu ly’omuzingo: Ekivaako Okwonooneka kwa Sitaaki Ekibuusibwa amaaso

Ensonga Enzikiriziganya y’Ekikosa:
Rolls ezibuguma ennyo → starch gelatinization, protein denaturation → okukendeeza ku mutindo gw’okufumba obuwunga → ne bwe kiba nga kisengekeddwa, tekiba kya mutindo
Ekisinga obukulu: emizingo egyokya gifuula endosperm y’eŋŋaano mu kifo ky’okugifuumuula, ekifuula okusengejja oluvannyuma okukaluba

Omusingi gw’Obukuumi:

Ebbugumu ly’okungulu ku muzingo:Wansi oba yenkana diguli 55(bw’oba ​​osobola okukwata ku muzingo n’emabega w’omukono gwo okumala sekondi 3 nga towulira ng’oyokeddwa, kikkirizibwa)

Okulinnya kw’ebbugumu ly’ebintu: tekusukka diguli 5-8 buli kuyita

Ebipimo by’okunyogoza:

Kebera omutindo gw’amazzi aganyogoga agakulukuta n’ebbugumu (amazzi agayingira Amatono oba genkana diguli 25 ) .

Weewale okunyweza ekituli ky’omuzingo ekisusse ekivaako ebbugumu ly’okusikagana

Oluvannyuma lw’essaawa 4 ng’okola obutasalako, leka emizingo gidduke nga tegikola okumala eddakiika 15 gitonnye

5. Tempering Moisture and Damping System: Omutendera ogusembayo okugonza Bran

Ensonga Enzikiriziganya y’Ekikosa:

Obunnyogovu obutamala ku tempering → bran efuuka ekaluba ate nga ekutuse → bran emenyeke etabuddwamu akawunga

Obunnyogovu obusukkiridde obw’okufumbisa → endosperm enywerera ku bran era tesobola kusekulwa → omuwendo gw’okuggyamu gukendeera

Ebifo Ebisinga Obulungi:

Ebifo Ebikulu Ebikeberebwamu Ebikozesebwa:

Damping control system fluctuation range tesaana kusukka ±0.3% .

Ebibbo ebifukirira birina okuteekebwamu...ebikyusa ebibbo mu ngeri ey’otomaobaebifo ebifulumya amazzi ebingiokuziyiza okusengejja kw’obunnyogovu

Okukendeeza okusembayo (okusembayo okugattibwa nga tonnasiba) tekulina kusukka 1.5%, bwe kitaba ekyo okuseerera kw’ebintu kuyinza okubaawo

[Self-Okukebera Olukalala lw'okukebera].

Singa omuwendo gw’okuggyamu ekyuma kyo tegumatiza, tusaba okugonjoola ebizibu mu nsengeka eno wammanga:

□ Pima ekituli kyennyini eky’omuzingo okuva ku 1B okutuuka ku 3B ng’okozesa mita y’ekituli ky’omuzingo

□ Bala oba ekifo kyennyini eky’okusengejja ekikola kituukana n’omutindo

□ Kebera puleesa etali nnungi mu payipu z’ebisumuluzo ng’owulira oba ng’okozesa ekipima omukka

□ Pima ebbugumu ly’omuzingo oluvannyuma lw’essaawa emu ng’okola obutasalako

□ Sindika sampuli okugezesa obunnyogovu bwennyini obw’eŋŋaano oluvannyuma lw’okugifumbisa

Ebiseera ebisinga, si nti ebyuma bimenyese - wabula nti parameters ziwuguse.